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Waterfall Exit Distribution Calculator
Exit waterfall drives GP/LP outcomes.
GP distribution (promote)
$449,075
LP distribution
$13,550,925
Preferred accrued
$3,754,625
How the math works
Accrued pref = equity × ((1+pref)^years − 1). Capital return first, then pref, then remaining × promote to GP.
$8M × (1.08^5 − 1) = $3.76M pref accrued. Remainder $2.24M × 20% promote = $448k GP. LP $13.55M.
How to Use
- Enter net distributable.
- Enter total equity invested.
- Enter preferred return %.
- Enter promote % above pref.
- Enter hold years.
- Read GP and LP distributions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Standard waterfall?
1) Return of equity (100% LP until invested capital returned). 2) Preferred return (6-10% IRR hurdle, 100% LP). 3) Catch-up (50-100% GP until GP has equal to pref). 4) Promote (70/30, 80/20 LP/GP typical). Modern deals often layered with multiple tiers.
Typical IRR returns to LP?
Without promote: gross IRR. With 8% pref + 20% promote over pref: LP IRR ~70-85% of gross IRR once promote kicks in. On 18% gross IRR: LP 15%, GP promote ~3%. Structure matters — read OP thoroughly.
Clawback?
If earlier distributions exceeded final target (e.g., interim returned more promote than final warrants), GP pays back. Clawback provision common in multi-asset funds. Single-asset LLCs typically don't have since final distribution is the only one.
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