Finance category
Mortgage, loan, investing, tax, and money calculators.
Inclusionary Housing Cost Offset Calculator
Inclusionary has cost. This calculator compares options.
Set-aside value cost
$4,600,000
Fee-in-lieu cost
$5,175,000
Cheaper option ($ saved)
$575,000
How the math works
Inclusionary units = total × %. Rent gap = (market − affordable) × units. Value cost = gap / cap rate. Fee-in-lieu = units × fee.
150 units × 15% = 23 inclusionary. Rent gap $253k/yr / 5.5% = $4.6M set-aside cost. Fee-in-lieu: $5.0M. Set-aside cheaper by $400k — physical build.
How to Use
- Enter total units.
- Enter inclusionary %.
- Enter market rent per unit.
- Enter affordable rent per unit.
- Enter fee-in-lieu per unit.
- Enter cap rate.
- Read cost of each option.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is inclusionary?
Local requirement: set-aside % of units at affordable rents. Typical: 10-20%. Affordable rents at 60-100% AMI levels. In lieu: pay one-time fee instead of physical set-aside. Each with different developer economics and value impact.
Compare options?
Set-aside: ongoing rent discount (affordable vs market gap over 30+ years). Value impact: 5-15% total project NOI. Fee-in-lieu: one-time cost. Typically easier on developer if feasible. Jurisdictions push set-aside; some mandate one or other.
Financing?
LIHTC equity can fund affordable units (complex stacking). Fee-in-lieu: separate capital source required. Market-rate project economics: easier. Mixed-income developers: sophisticated capital stacks (LIHTC, TIF, state/local subsidies).
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