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Attic Insulation ROI Calculator

Attic insulation is highest-ROI weatherization upgrade for most homes.

$
$
%
$

Payback (years)

8

Net cost

$2,100

20-yr lifetime savings

$3,180

How the math works

Net = (sq ft × $/sf) − incentives. Payback = net / annual savings.

1,500 × $1.80 = $2,700 − $600 = $2,100 / ($2,200 × 12%) = $264/yr. 8 yr payback.

How to Use

  1. Enter attic sq ft.
  2. Enter per sq ft.
  3. Enter annual heat + cool bill.
  4. Enter savings %.
  5. Enter incentives + credits.
  6. Read payback (years).

Frequently Asked Questions

Attic R-value targets?

Climate zone 1 (FL, HI south): R-30. Zone 2 (FL, TX): R-30. Zone 3 (CA central, NC, AZ): R-30 to R-49. Zone 4 (CA north, mid-Atlantic): R-49. Zone 5 (mid-Northwest, mid-Northeast): R-49 to R-60. Zone 6 (Northeast, Northern Plains): R-49 to R-60. Zone 7 (mountains, far north): R-60. Existing attic typically R-19 to R-30 in older homes. Adding 12–24" cellulose to bring to R-49: $1,200–3,000 typical, 8–15% energy savings, 4–6 yr payback.

How accurate is this estimate?

Material and labor estimates are accurate to ±15% with reasonable inputs but local market conditions vary. Major markets cost 30–60% more than rural. Labor rates regional (union vs non-union, prevailing wage). Material prices fluctuate with commodity cycles. Get 3 contractor bids for any work over $5k. This calculator is a sanity check, not a substitute for actual quotes.

DIY vs contractor?

DIY savings: 40–70% of contractor cost on labor. Realistic skill threshold: painting, basic plumbing, simple electrical, drywall, flooring. Pro required: structural, gas, complex electrical, HVAC, roofing (warranty + insurance), permits. Permitted work without license risks insurance and resale. Time: hobby DIYers 3–5x slower than pro. Tools and learning curve real.

Permit and code compliance?

Permits required for: structural changes, additions, electrical service changes, plumbing rough-in, HVAC replacement, roof replacement (varies), fence (varies). Cost: $50–2,000+ depending on scope. Skipping permit risks: stop work order, fines, forced removal, insurance denial, resale title issues. Always pull permit; cost is small relative to compliance friction.

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