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Deficiency Judgment Risk Calculator

Deficiency judgments may not collect. This calculator sizes real recovery.

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$
$
%

Net deficiency recovery

$105,000

Deficiency amount

$700,000

Collectible cap

$700,000

How the math works

Deficiency = unpaid principal − sale recovery. Collectible = min(deficiency, net worth). Net recovery = collectible × collection rate.

Deficiency judgments look attractive on paper but rarely outperform expectations. Even with a visible $1.8M net worth target, 15% collection rate leaves just $270k expected recovery on a $700k deficiency — compare to the cost of pursuing (legal, time, opportunity) before filing.

How to Use

  1. Enter unpaid principal.
  2. Enter foreclosure sale recovery.
  3. Enter borrower net worth.
  4. Enter collection rate %.
  5. Read net deficiency recovery.

Frequently Asked Questions

Deficiency ruling?

Some states allow deficiency judgment (lender can pursue borrower after foreclosure sale). Others prohibit (CA on residential purchase money, AZ, etc.). Check state law — affects DIL vs foreclosure decision.

Collection rate?

Deficiency judgments collect 5-20% on average. Low because: borrowers often bankrupt, judgment-proof assets, garnishment limited. Worth pursuing only when clear judgment-proof exemptions don't apply and assets visible.

Strategy?

Evaluate collection prospect before foreclosure. If deficiency unlikely collectible, DIL preferable (faster, cleaner). If collectible (borrower has assets), foreclosure with deficiency may yield more than DIL for a small additional cost.

How often should I rerun this?

Rerun this calculator whenever inputs change materially — new rent roll data, rate moves, loan balance updates, or quarterly operating data. For active deals, monthly refresh is typical. For stabilized assets under monitoring, quarterly is fine. Treat the output as a decision tool, not a one-time answer — market conditions evolve and so should your analysis.

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